USS Liberty - thread split out

I know what they were. It doesn’t alter my point. I think the problem is that the discussion is being conducted by people with no knowledge of boats and ships, and being on the water.

My old 12 foot dinghy and my current 15 foot runabout are small boats. A 70 foot boat is a big boat.

There was a 7 knot wind blowing when Liberty was attacked.

That’s Beaufort 2 to 3, with waves between 1 to 2 feet. My 15’ half tonne boat handles that easily, but can move around a fair bit, depending on angle to waves. A 70’ 60 tonne boat will be pretty stable in it.

Beaufort number 2 - Light Breeze
Wind speeds: 4-6 knots (4-7 mph; 6-11 kph; 1.6-3.3 mps)
At sea: Small wavelets, still short but more pronounced; crests have a glassy appearance and do not break
Sea disturbance number: 1
Probable wave height: 10-15 cm (4-6 in); (0-1 ft; 0-0.3 m)
On land: Wind felt on face; leaves rustle; ordinary vane moved by wind
Notes: Wind fills sails of yacht, which then may move at 1-2 knots

Beaufort number 3 - Gentle Breeze
Wind speeds: 7-10 knots (8-12 mph; 12-19 kph; 3.4-5.4 mps)
At sea: Large wavelets; crests begin to break; foam of glassy appearance; perhaps scattered white horses
Sea disturbance number: 2
Probable wave height: 60 cm (2 ft); (1-2 ft; 0.3-0.6 m)
On land: Leaves and small twigs in constant motion; wind extends light flag
Notes: Yachts start to careen and travel at 3-4 knots

Caveat The 24 kts figure is calculated from the Israeli statement that they misidentified the Liberty because they calculated from it’s movement relative to them that it was doing 30 kts. If they are lying about their reasons for attacking the Liberty …. .

Anything based on the Liberty’s alleged speed of 30kts demonstrates nothing but a ridiculous argument, except for the Israeli claim which is a patent lie.

The Liberty had a top speed of 18 kts. The Egyptan transport El Kasir, which the torpedo boats claimed to have identified, had a top speed of 14 knots. Any sailor with more than five minutes experience would look at either of those ships and know its top speed was under 20 kts, and no more than 15 for the El Kasir. 30 kts is destroyer speed. This is regardless of the fact that the Israelis had accurately identified the USS Liberty hours earlier and were tracking it to the point of attack.

There’s also the problem that the Liberty was doing only 5 kts.

http://www.ussliberty.org/salans.htm

The gross speed discrepancy doesn’t point to Israeli incompetence, because any sailor can tell the difference between 5 kts and even, say, 15 kts, let alone 30 kts. At 30 kts there’ll be a real big bow wave and wake, and ships of that generation will really heel over on turns. At 5kts you don’t get any of this. It’ll also be quite visible from the air.

The Israeli claim is a patent, and extraordinarily clumsy, lie. Anybody who bases any argument on this lie is, wittingly or unwittingly, putting forward nonsense.

Were you moving at the time, or stationary?

Stationary. I was responding to your point that it’s supposedly hard for a prone machine gunner to hit a man sized target at more than 100 metres.

Sustained fire with automatic weapons isn’t rocket science if you’re using tracer and or can see fall of shot. Apart from controlling recoil and stopping climbing with hand held weapons, (the first of which isn’t and the second of which isn’t much of an issue for mounted weapons), it’s about as instinctive as using a trigger nozzle on a garden hose to put the water where you want it.

it is possible that the seas were calm enough for accurate shooting

The sea was plenty calm enough for very accurate shooting with any man controlled (i.e not gun turret etc) weapon. Bear in mind that boats and ships can fire accurately in heavy weather. That’s what they’re trained to do.

It comes down to Occam’s razor here. The options are that either the Israelis were jamming every frequency that the Liberty tried yet somehow wasn’t noticed by any other US shipping in the region, or her antennae had suffered battle damage and were inoperable. Given that IIRC there are accounts from the crew of repairing battle damage to the radio systems after the attack, I would tend to suspect the latter as the more plausible.

Isn’t radio range a function of transmitter power? Couldn’t the Israelis jam locally?

Quite possible. I would refer you again to the incident on Telic 1 where L/CoH Matty Hull was killed and Tpr Chris Finney got the GC when they were attacked by A-10s. The video is out there and clearly shows allegedly highly trained US ground attack pilots talking themselves into believing that the flourescent orange recognition panels on their Scimitar armoured recce vehicles were in fact “orange rockets”. If current day US pilots can screw up that badly, why should Israeli pilots from the 1960s be any better?

Did the US incident involve a target which had been accurately identified by the attacker’s force and tracked for hours beforehand, with co-ordinated attacks in international waters by two separate forces, i.e. air force and navy, under separate commands?

I accept that mistakes happen all the time in war. I don’t accept that the USS Liberty was one of them, because all the evidence points to a deliberate and sustained attack.

Do you have a source for the armament?

I’d have thought that MTB’s would carry something in the .30 to .50 cal range.

Here’s what a ship of similar size to the Liberty with a top speed of 12.5 kts doing an unknown speed, maybe 5 to 10 knots, looks like


http://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://home.earthlink.net/~rms952/USSKermitRoosevelt.jpg&imgrefurl=http://home.earthlink.net/~rms952/History.html&h=350&w=520&sz=55&hl=en&start=70&tbnid=KP2HSCQRhWQNwM:&tbnh=88&tbnw=131&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dship%2B5%2Bknots%26start%3D60%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN

Here’s what a ship doing around 30 kts looks like.


http://www.navy.gov.au/spc/history/ships/arunta1.html

On the question of motive, here’s a theory which fits all the facts.

Facts

With the exception of a torpedo, all the air and naval armaments used weren’t capable of sinking the Liberty.

All the armaments used were capable of slowing the ship down, either by damaging it or preventing the crew running the ship properly.

Ships that aren’t carrying munitions rarely sink immediately after one torpedo hit, especially if all watertight compartments are closed up, which would be the first thing that happened when the attacks started, if they weren’t already closed up.

Just before the Israelis decided to break off the assault after learning that the Americans had flown off planes to destroy them, an Israeli helo with combat troops arrived over the Liberty.

The Israelis had identified the Liberty hours before the attack and knew that she was an electronic eavesdropper.

Theory

The Israelis were in the middle of a war where they were committing war crimes they wanted covered up; where they didn’t want anyone else to know what their military operations and intentions were; and where, as in all wars, they’d love to have intelligence about the enemy’s operations and intentions.

The Liberty was a risk on the first and second aspects and a source on the third.

The only reason for having combat troops arrive in a helo was to take the ship and the intelligence on it, for whatever reason the Israelis wanted it.

Otherwise, why did they do everything possible to ready the Liberty for a helo boarding party instead of just sinking it when there was ample capacity to do it?

Another slight problem with the Israeli rubbish that the Liberty was doing 30 kts.

The Israelis claimed to have estimated the Liberty’s speed at 30 knots, although the U.S. Navy says the ship was only traveling at five knots. At 30 knots, the Israeli report said, the Israeli torpedo boats would not have been able to catch up with the ship before it reached Port Said.

http://cryptome.org/uss-liberty.htm

Check out the shadow of the Egyptian ship superimposed on Liberty here http://www.usslibertyinquiry.com/arguments/american/elquseir.html Could anyone possibly have confused them? Remember that the Israelis claim to have made a positive identification of the Liberty as the Egyptian ship before opening fire.

As for the arguments by the Israelis and their supporters that even if the flag was present it couldn’t be seen because it was limp, that’s not so in even the Beaufort 2 to 3 breeze that was blowing without adding the Liberty’s 5 kts.
http://www.redwitch.com/extras/flag_wind_speed.aspx

As for my previously posted theory

And in a CIA report received by that agency on July 27, 1967, a CIA official quotes one of his sources, who seems to be an Israeli government official:

[Regarding the] attack on USS LIBERTY by Israeli airplanes and torpedo boats . . . He said that, “You’ve got to remember that in this campaign there is neither time nor room for mistakes,” which was intended as an obtuse reference that Israel’s forces knew what flag the LIBERTY was flying and exactly what the vessel was doing off the coast. [Deletion] implied that the ship’s identity was known six hours before the attack but that Israeli headquarters was not sure as to how many people might have access to the information the LIBERTY was intercepting. He also implied that [deletion] was no certainty on controls as to where the intercepted information was going and again reiterated that Israeli forces did not make mistakes in their campaign. He was emphatic in stating to me that they knew what kind of ship the USS LIBERTY was and what it was doing offshore.

http://www.geocities.com/attackliberty/

No time to go into the rest now, but the 30 kts claim is consistent with Israeli incompetence. They calculated the Liberty’s speed relative to them, then assumed they were going at their maximum flat water speed. This gave them a speed of about 30 kts.
Oh, and yes, I do find it perfectly plausible that you would be a great deal more competent as a seaman than the crews of these Israeli MTBs. That’s how low my opinion of the Israeli navy is.

Why have you so low oppinion.
The Isreal navy were near to SINK the Liberty. At leas the one torpedo that could sink the any Eguptian USS has reached the aim;)
Not bad for the "Incompetent " Isreal Navy, right.
BTW the Isreal aviation was not such incopentent during the siwx day war.
It so strange ESPECIALLYwhen the were full fools attacking the Liberty;)

Maybe not.

Here’s an analysis that shows that the torpedo was set for the Liberty’s draught, not the Egyptian ship that the torpedo boats supposedly identified.
http://usslibertyinquiry.googlepages.com/essay4

Another problem is why the Israelis would set it for the Liberty’s depth when they were supposedly relying on their identification books which showed it to be the Egyptian ship. http://usslibertyinquiry.googlepages.com/essay3

That site http://usslibertyinquiry.googlepages.com/ is worth a good look. The author takes an objective but highly analytical look at the event. He’s not for either side, although he does catch the IDF history section out in yet another Israeli lie in 1982 trying to justify Israeli actions. http://usslibertyinquiry.googlepages.com/essay11

I have to agree Rising Sun.
They certainly knew it was USS Liberty.
Its amzing for me how could you search the a lot of detailed infor about Isreal provocations?
Did you really study it carefully befor?

It’s more consistent with the dominant elements in Israel lying, as they have about this and other inconvenient events which contradict their arrogant self-centred and self-deluding view of themselves as the eternal bloody victim and the noble David forever defending itself against the evil anti-Jewish Goliaths ringing their borders which authorises them to take any steps necessary to preserve themselves, while wilfully blind to the harm they have inflicted and still inflict on others who want to assert better rights to the land the Zionists muscled into and from which they drove the legitimate inhabitants. An unfortunate position which has long been supported by the West, notably the US, which is why the poor bastards on the Liberty will never get any justice from their own government.

On a narrower focus, I think the main reason we’re in dispute, at least on the naval aspects, is that we’re starting from opposing positions which influence our analyses of the event. You believe the Israelis to be woefully incompetent. I can’t believe that any navy remotely like Israel’s at the time could even hope to achieve the levels of incompetence required to support the wholly implausible Israeli positions on the Liberty event.

My understanding is that the Israeli navy, like its air force, from its inception in the 1940’s had a lot of well-qualified people who had served in WWII in various capacities and who would have formed the basis of a solid force, which would have developed strongly as did the other IDF services. MTB torpedo operations in particular weren’t any different in their basics in 1967 to WWII.

I don’t know anything about IDF naval development from the 1940’s except that they had various fighting ships and several submarines in 1967. A navy that can operate a submarine fleet is not a joke navy.

We’re not talking about some moron like Idi Amin here. The IDF has flogged bigger forces in a number of wars over a long period. I can’t accept that they’re the fools you believe them to be.

What is the basis for your belief that they were such a bunch of clowns, apart from your interpretation of the Liberty event?

They calculated the Liberty’s speed relative to them, then assumed they were going at their maximum flat water speed. This gave them a speed of about 30 kts.

That is just plain bloody stupid. (The Israeli argument, not you.) When I’m on the water flat out in my runabout at 30 knots or anchored or at any speed in between, I can see boats and ships a few miles away and know whether they’re going fast or slow. Relativity has nothing to do with it. They throw up a wake and move quickly when they’re going fast. Even Blind Freddie could work it out.

I know that 5 kts Liberty plus 24 kts MTB is close enough to 30 kts, but, really! Closing speed or relative speed means nothing when you’ve got other clear indicators on the water. As illustrated by the pictures I posted earlier.

If the Israelis really made such a mistake (which I don’t - can’t - accept), all I can suggest is that there really is something in the old warning about pulling yourself too much making you go blind. Because the Israelis have really been jerkin’ their gherkins to come up the rubbish they’ve put forward.

Oh, and yes, I do find it perfectly plausible that you would be a great deal more competent as a seaman than the crews of these Israeli MTBs. That’s how low my opinion of the Israeli navy is.

That’s a nice backhander. :smiley:

I don’t know who should be more insulted. The Israeli navy, or me. :smiley:

Yeah, like I said earlier I got interested in it after reading a newspaper article about it and found a lot of stuff on it. The more I got into it the more I realised that the Liberty crew were just another lot of victims of political considerations that sacrifice noble fighting men to disgusting national interests. Still, that’s what all wars are about, on one or both sides

My posts in this thread reflect a mix of my recollections from the last time I looked into it, which have been growing as I’ve been trying to backtrack to find the stuff I found previously, not always with success. For example, I wasted about half an hour yesterday trying to find that video of the flag to illustrate what it looked like in a Beaufort 2 to 3, with no success. I remembered another site today from my first interest and when I got there found the link to the flag video in a few seconds.

Most of the links I’ve posted go back to my original interest, but I’ve found some new ones too.

Nothing changes my original view that the Israelis deliberately attacked the Liberty.

One argument often raised against a deliberate Israeli attack is: Why would they risk losing their biggest supporter, the US?

Who knows? The Israelis aren’t always rational at the best of times. Why do they consistently lose every opportunity for peace (Arafat didn’t have a monopoly on that) and start provocative settlements in occupied areas? Anyway, the Israelis haven’t exactly co-operated with the US or anyone else when it didn’t suit what they wanted. Despite the usual blame levelled at America, it’s not America’s fault that the Israelis haven’t given the ground, literally and metaphorically, to give peace a chance around Israel.

I’ve offered one theory for the attack on the Liberty.

Another is that, bearing in mind that it is alleged by some that the Israelis used unmarked planes, they wanted to sink the Liberty to blame it on the Egyptians to draw the Americans into their war.

I don’t think that stands up because they didn’t use anything that could sink the ship. Or maybe that just supports pdf 27’s view that they were a bunch of idiots who couldn’t organise a piss-up in a brewery.

As it happened, the Americans thought that the attack on the Liberty was by the Soviets and were gearing up for a conflict with your lot. Maybe that would have suited the Israelis, although I doubt they intended that result.

Who knows?

All I know is that the Israeli versions concerning attacking the Liberty are bullshit.

Very little arguament on that one, except to point out that a substantial number of Jews were also living in Palestine before zionism kicked off. It’s also worth noting that a fraction (unclear how many) of the Palestinian refugees in 1948 moved at the urging of Arab governments to create one big free-fire zone, and that just because Israel is behaving badly does NOT mean that the countries around it are the good guys. In general I’d say most of them are even worse.

That was more or less my initial position as well - the chain of cock-ups to create an attack like that on the Liberty is way beyond what any halfway competent military force should do on their worst day. However, the more I read about the Israeli military - and specifically their navy - the more I start to wonder. The examples cited in Stuart’s essay had a big part to play here - the entire crew of a fast attack craft going to sleep while on watch at sea in wartime being a good example (the ops officer on that particular craft was none other than the guy in charge of the seabourne attack on the Liberty - clearly a demonstration of his professional competence!).
As for submarines, AIUI the first submarines the Israelis bought were three ex-WW2 British T-class submarines. Of these, one (INS Dakar) was lost in a catastrophic accident on it’s delivery voyage to Israel. Incidentally, these didn’t arrive until about 6 months after the attack on the Liberty.

Bigger does not mean competent. Note for instance the comparative performance of Israel in their recent fight with Hezbollah and the performance of US and UK troops in the invasion of Iraq. Coalition forces advanced one hell of a lot further against stronger forces in less time than the Israelis did, and took a much lower rate of casualties in the process.
In naval terms, the fiasco of the INS Hanit is also worth looking at. This dates from the Lebanon war as well. The corvette was basically sitting off the coast and the crew/commanders decided that nobody was likely to shoot at them so they simply turned all of their defensive systems off. At which point Hezbollah prompty hit them with an anti-ship missile.
There is IMHO a pattern at work of the Israelis only seeming good because their opponents are a great deal worse - but people see facts on the ground rather than competence.
I would also point out at this point that the Israeli navy is very much the ginger stepchild when it comes to the Israeli armed forces, so getting the conscripts nobody else wants by and large. If the army loses, Israel ceases to exist. The air force and navy exist to support the army, but the air force can do so a great deal more effectively so does better than the navy. Note that this may have changed recently if the Israeli SSKs have been equipped with nuclear cruise missiles.

Could, not necessarily will. People see what they expect to see - if they were at full throttle they would expect to be going at full speed, no matter what speed they were actually at. Wakes, etc. are certainly a giveaway, but would they know enough about large merchant ships to know the difference between a 15 knot wake and a 30 knot wake? I’ve only ever been to sea on ferries, so don’t have a clue.

They should. That I’m confident that some random I’ve run into on the internet who owns a boat is a more confident seaman than the Israeli navy of 1967 does NOT reflect well on the Israeli navy.

I think that is correct no matter which version of events we take to be the truth.

Good analytical work and I agree it almost certainly identifies the depth at which the torpedo hit the Liberty accurately. However, it isn’t conclusive as it needs to address two other issues:

  1. Was the torpedo equipped with a magnetic exploder in addition to a contact one? The optimum depth for a torpedo to explode is actually under the keel, and that analysis also suggests that the torpedo depth setting was optimum for just running under the keel of the El Quseir. If so, the torpedo running depth could actually be evidence of misidentification.
  2. How accurate was the depth control on the torpedo which hit? The torpedoes used were Italian WW2-surplus 17.7" ones (details here) so were probably over 20 years old. It’s worth noting at this point that of the five fired only one actually hit - further evidence of incompetence?

Unclear - Stuart’s essay states that they were relying on a particular copy of Jane’s Fighting Ships (AKA Jane’s Frightening Slips). That particular edition (he owns a copy - he’s a professional naval analyst for forecast international) does not show photos of either vessel. If they were relying on a pamphlet published by the Israeli navy, it would be very unlikely to contain a photo of the Liberty simply because it would not have been a regular visitor to the region.

True.

And there was harmony there between the Arabs and Jews before the Zionist Jews started to muscle in. Which was a consequence of European exploitation, oppression and persecution of the Jews for centuries.

I don’t want to drag this off into the interminable Palestinian / Zionist debate, but it has to be remembered that the Jews / Zionists (there’s a debate just in that oblique) weren’t too nice in the 1920’s and especially in the 1929 events in Palestine, long before Hitler got stuck into them in Europe to express long held European prejudice against the poor bloody Jews with enthusiastic support from the French, Poles, Hungarians etc.

No wonder the poor bloody Jews wanted their own country.

One of the nastiest aspects of 1929, not unlike more recent Kosovo and Rwanda etc and so many other pieces of mad butchery before and since in various parts of the planet, is how neighbour turned on neighbour where before they had lived in apparent harmony. Yet there were also, in 1929, inspiring examples of Jewish and Arab neighbours protecting their opposing neighbours, at risk to themselves. Just like countless other horrible events in history where, alas, goodness is only a fraction of the badness that descends on a land.

just because Israel is behaving badly does NOT mean that the countries around it are the good guys. In general I’d say most of them are even worse.

Mate, I couldn’t agree more.

They’re all arseholes, Israel included.

Although Israel is usually perceived in the West as a less obnoxious arsehole than, say, Syria or Iran. If I was born and lived in Syria or Iran I would probably have a different view.

In the end, it’s pretty much: Same shit, different arseholes.

The biggest problem I have is why my, and your, country and America bother to support any of them.

Israel in particular.

It’s not like Israel has any oil or makes any indispensable contribution to the world economy, and it certainly doesn’t make any contribution to world harmony, while the West supporting Israel just makes it a lot more expensive to fuel the hugely thirsty antique outboard on my boat.

That was more or less my initial position as well - the chain of cock-ups to create an attack like that on the Liberty is way beyond what any halfway competent military force should do on their worst day. However, the more I read about the Israeli military - and specifically their navy - the more I start to wonder.

I think this is where we have to agree to disagree.

We each interpret incomprehensible actions by the IDF as evidence of incompetence or malice.

Either way, the Israelis come out of it badly, while USS Liberty is a victim of that incompetence or malice.

Bigger does not mean competent. Note for instance the comparative performance of Israel in their recent fight with Hezbollah and the performance of US and UK troops in the invasion of Iraq. Coalition forces advanced one hell of a lot further against stronger forces in less time than the Israelis did, and took a much lower rate of casualties in the process.

There’s a million things to debate in that, but I suspect that we might agree that Israel’s incursion into Lebanon was a woeful exercise which did nothing to impress the Arab world (or advanced children with air rifles and strategic brains in the West) with Israeli military might.

Down here in plain speaking Australia, we’d just say the Israelis fucked up on just about everything they did, although taking out the UN observer post with supposedly unregistered artillery fire does lend support to your argument that they’re a military force which couldn’t find their own arse with both hands behind them. Or, so far as hitting the UN post goes, in my view just another example of Israeli arrogance and aggression which will go on until they’re cut free by the West, notably the US, and left to fight their way out of the shit pit they’ve created for themselves.

There is IMHO a pattern at work of the Israelis only seeming good because their opponents are a great deal worse - but people see facts on the ground rather than competence.

I don’t think their opponents are necessarily a great deal worse. But then they just go and do things to show that they are, when they shouldn’t be. I don’t know that that reflects so much upon the inherent abilities of the combatants as upon the shithouse regimes they work under, where a very good suckhole to the big man can be a brigadier. Sort of Vietnam all over again, but without American ground forces backing up useless dickheads.

I would also point out at this point that the Israeli navy is very much the ginger stepchild when it comes to the Israeli armed forces, so getting the conscripts nobody else wants by and large. If the army loses, Israel ceases to exist. The air force and navy exist to support the army, but the air force can do so a great deal more effectively so does better than the navy. Note that this may have changed recently if the Israeli SSKs have been equipped with nuclear cruise missiles.

Probably a lot in that.

A state which sees its existence as being preserved by building a big wall might tend to ignore the wet back door.

Could, not necessarily will. People see what they expect to see - if they were at full throttle they would expect to be going at full speed, no matter what speed they were actually at. Wakes, etc. are certainly a giveaway, but would they know enough about large merchant ships to know the difference between a 15 knot wake and a 30 knot wake? I’ve only ever been to sea on ferries, so don’t have a clue.

As my son says in mixed metaphors, it’s not rocket surgery, or brain science.

Assume you’re sitting in a caf near a freeway (motorway) looking at the apron and road. Can you tell whether the cars and trucks going past are going very fast, or the cars and trucks pulling onto the apron are going very slowly?

Switch positions. Now you’re in a car or truck going past the caf. Can you tell which vehicles are going fast on your side of the road and the other side of the road, and which are going slow into the caf and which are stopped?

It’s no different on the water.

I think that is correct no matter which version of events we take to be the truth.

Maybe we’re closer than we think.

A bit like the circle where extreme positions meet at the top.

It’s not bad work, is it?

However, it isn’t conclusive as it needs to address two other issues:

  1. Was the torpedo equipped with a magnetic exploder in addition to a contact one? The optimum depth for a torpedo to explode is actually under the keel,

Is that the case for the WWII torpedo you say was used, or for the more modern approach?

It’s worth noting at this point that of the five fired only one actually hit - further evidence of incompetence?

Not in the least.

The Japanese worked their naval battle plans on a welter of torpedoes from surface ships at a rate and spread several times that of their enemies.

Research the strike rate for surface fired torpedoes in WWII and see if a 20% strike rate is bad.

Unclear - Stuart’s essay states that they were relying on a particular copy of Jane’s Fighting Ships (AKA Jane’s Frightening Slips). That particular edition (he owns a copy - he’s a professional naval analyst for forecast international) does not show photos of either vessel. If they were relying on a pamphlet published by the Israeli navy, it would be very unlikely to contain a photo of the Liberty simply because it would not have been a regular visitor to the region.

Nobody who knows anything about it is arguing that the MTB’s had a photo of the Liberty.

Here’s what the IDF say they identified as the Egyptian ship Al Kaiser (various English spellings)
http://usslibertyinquiry.googlepages.com/essay3

Anything that doesn’t look like that ship shouldn’t have been a target.

The ship they attacked looked nothing like it. So many differences:

As you can see, the pictures of El Quseir were fairly large and relatively clear. The pictures show clearly that El Quseir had:

  •  two rows of portholes running along the sides of her hull,
    
  •  two tall and angled pole-masts (forward and aft),
    
  • a small vertical pole-mast on top of middle superstructure,

  • a small (two-level) superstructure,
    
  •  an angled stack behind the superstructure, and
    
  •  a 90 degree bow point.
    

In all respects, El Quseir appeared like a classic “tramp steamer” – a relatively common sight in the Mediterranean Sea region, before and during 1967.

Other than both ships having general hull lines of cargo-type ships, the two ships had little in common (as highlighted below). The USS Liberty had:

  •   no portholes in her hull,
    
  •   two tall and vertical pole-masts (forward and aft),
    
  • a large tower-mast on top of forward superstructure,

  •  a large (four-level) superstructure,
    
  •  a vertical stack in the middle of the superstructure,
    
  •   an angled (78 degree) bow point,
    
  •   a very large radio antenna reflector dish aft the superstructure,
    
  •   a large radio antenna reflector dish at the forecastle level, and
    
  •    many other type radio antennas visible on her decks and masts.
    

Additionally, USS Liberty had her US Navy ID number “GTR5” painted in very large letters on both sides of her bow and stern.
http://usslibertyinquiry.googlepages.com/essay3

The Israeli version is bullshit.

It was 1942 or so before magnetic exploders became reliable, although I think they’re a prewar design. For instance, the first Swordfish attack launched against the Bismarck used torpedoes equipped with magnetic exploders. Fortunately they malfunctioned, because the poor little Swordfish had got a tad confused and attacked HMS Sheffield instead. For the subsequent attacks, contact exploders were used.

Against an effectively unarmed merchant ship in broad daylight? That has to change the hit probability somewhat!

A fair point.

I was thinking generally.

It’d still be interesting to know what the success rate was for MTB / PT torpedoes in similar situations, although the figures won’t translate too well because of problems with the US torpedoes in the earlier part of the war.

Armament

* 2× 30 mm (1.18 in) DEFA 552 cannon with 125 rounds each
* One centerline and four underwing pylons for 4,000 kg (8,800 lb) of stores. Initial interceptor armament was one Matra R530 and two AIM-9 Sidewinder air-to-air missiles (later replaced by Matra Magic R550). Besides general-purpose bombs, a customary typical ground-attack store was the [b]Matra JL-100 drop tank/rocket pack, each containing 19 SNEB 68 mm rockets[/b] and 250 liters (66 U.S. gallons) of fuel. Some models equipped to fire AM-39 Exocet anti-ship missile; French AdA IIIEs (through 1991 equipped for AN-52 nuclear bomb).

Well, the aircraft certainly was capable of carrying them. What was his source for stating that the IDF Mirages “certainly didn’t carry them,” again?

Because it would seem to me that tactical fighter aircraft conducting ground attack missions on enemy infantry and armor would carry just that armament. And rocket attacks on shipping was an effective tactic in WWII…

Especially when their supposed primary motivation is for getting this mystery Egyptian ship that was supposedly shelling Israeli coastal town(s). I don’t see how a freighter can be seen to have conducted such actions, especially when the Egyptian Navy, for all it’s supposed feebleness, had better ships to carry out such a mission…

And indeed, if the Liberty was repeatedly surveilled by successive IDF recon flights, that is very telling…

Well, if you’re going to introduce logic into the discussion, I don’t think we’ll have much more to talk about.

Obviously the Israelis were correct in identifying the Liberty with a couple of MG’s as the much smaller Egyptian ship transporting troops (or horses, as originally designed) as shelling the beach with a new type of MG round which emulated artillery.

Because the Yanks had this special MG round, which they test fired on the Israelis on the beach from the Egyptian ship which was fighting the Israelis supported by the Yanks so the Yanks have covered up their support for the Egyptians in the Six Day War so that they wouldn’t have their special MG artillery round revealed and have the Israelis upset with them for being its guinea pigs.

That makes sense, doesn’t it? :smiley: