My favorite World War II film is The Desert Fox, starring James Mason as Field Marshal Erwin Rommel. When it came out, 1951, the war had only been over a few years and many critics wondered, why make a hero of an enemy, dead or not?
The film was well done, one of Mason’s best, in my opinion. Perhaps people on this forum more knowledgeable than I can point out inaccuracies in it—I’m not that much on the nuts-and-bolts of military history.
Luther Adler, the great Jewish actor, should have received an Academy Award for his portrayal of Hitler. It wasn’t so much that Adler looked like the dictator in his last years, but he caught the essence of the Führer. I think Adler also portrayed Hitler elsewhere. I know he did him in a Twilight Zone episode.
Another Mason film I liked, made about the same time, was Five Fingers, about Operation Cicero, where the British ambassador to Ankara’s valet rifled through the ambassador’s safe, extracting various top-secret documents, which he sold to the Abwehr (who paid him in counterfeit British pounds). Towards the end, Berlin had in its possession details of Overload—they refused to believe it, however.
The British, in the early days of the war, couldn’t match the Germans, but more than made up for it in their crack espionage system. They turned most of the Nazi spies in the UK–either that, or face the firing squad. And, of course, there was Ultra, which revealed everything Hitler was saying over his Enigma machines.
As an aside to The Desert Fox, I had been looking for this film for many years. One day, walking my dog, I was sorting through a box of tapes at a yard sale—and thought I had The Desert Fox! It was labeled The Desert Fox, but when I put it in my machine, it turned out to be hard-core pornography—no James Mason anywhere! I have to admit, I fast-forwarded through it, but it was sheer pornography, nothing redeeming. The next day I went back and said I wasn’t going to ask for my money back, but he should remove that box (which he claimed was his late father’s), because if a minor got ahold of any of those tapes, the guy was going to be in deep trouble—if only from an irate parent.