I became fascinated with Field Marshal von Runstedt when I saw the eminent British actor Leo G. Carroll’s brilliant portrayal of him in The Desert Fox. The two men didn’t look alike, yet Carroll captured von Runstedt’s aristocratic Prussian mien.
I know that after the war, the British charged the field marshal with war crimes in occupied portions of the U.S.S.R. (he supposedly approved the ‘Reichenau Order’). However, because of his age and health, he wasn’t brought to the tribunal in Nuremberg.
If von Runstedt had been tried, possibly hanged, would the Allies have done the same with Rommel? Considering Rommel’s celebrity, that would have provoked some outcry.
Field Marshal Wilhelm Keitel (‘Hitler’s donkey’) was, of course, tried, and hanged, but his guilt was beyond all question, and his sentence was justifiable.