Teen War Hero, Youngest Awarded Medal of Honor

JACKSON, Miss. By CHRIS TALBOTT, Associated Press Writer - A World War II veteran who received the nation’s highest military honor when he was only 17 is in the fight of his life, battling cancer, his biographer said.
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Eighty-year-old Jack Lucas, who lied his way into the Marines at age 14, was nearly killed when he used his body to shield his fellow Marines from grenades on Iwo Jima in February 1945. He was just a few days past his 17th birthday at the time.

He received the Medal of Honor from President Truman later that year, becoming the youngest Marine to receive the award.

D.K. Drum, whose book “Indestructible” tells Lucas’ story, said Monday that he is in “grave” condition at Forrest General Hospital in Hattiesburg, where family and friends are staying with him 24 hours a day.

“He is fighting very hard, very hard,” Drum said. “It’s probably his hardest fight, but he’s not giving up.” Lucas did not have the energy for an interview Monday, Drum said.

A native of North Carolina, Lucas was already eager to join the Marines at age 13.

“At 14, I told 'em I was 17 and joined up,” he said in an Associated Press interview in October 1945. “The Lucases are all tough fighters.”

In February 1945, shortly after his 17th birthday, he was with Allied forces that landed on the beach at Iwo Jima. While in a trench with three fellow squad members, he spotted two grenades on the ground, covering them with his body.

He was severely wounded when one grenade went off and survived multiple surgeries and months in the hospital.

Over the decades, the colorful Lucas became a symbol of patriotism and has been sought out by many to tell his story. “Indestructible” was written for a seventh-grade audience to reach as many people as possible.

“If he has a chance to say one thing to people, it’s to never say `I can’t,’” Drum said. “You don’t know what you can do until you try.”

Our youngest won our highest award, the Victoria Cross, aged 18 in WWI, and remains our youngest highest valour award winner.

Not that there is anything remarkable about eighteen year olds being the kids who have the sense of duty and adventure and the youthful clarity of vision and who lack enough experience of life to avoid being the mugs who are keenest to fight pointless wars started by people several times their age who ought to know better.

Private John William Alexander Jackson
Unit: 17th Battalion, 5th Brigade, 2nd Division
Action: 25-26 June 1916, near Armentieres, France
Jackson was part of a group of Australians who entered the German trenches on the Western Front on the night of June 25-26. The raiding party was hit by heavy fire returning to their trench. Jackson got back to his trench leading a German prisoner, but then returned into the heavy shell-fire to bring in a wounded man.

After bringing that man to safety, Jackson went back again, and was helping Sgt Hugh Camden bring in a badly wounded private when they were hit by shellfire that knocked Camden unconscious and blew off Jackson’s right arm above the elbow. Jackson returned to his trench, and after an officer applied a tourniquet to the arm with a piece of stick and string, went out to search no-man’s land for another half an hour until he was satisfied all wounded men were back safely. The citation says: ``He set a splendid example of pluck and determination. His work has always been marked by the greatest coolness and bravery.’’ Jackson, at 18 years 10 months, remains the youngest Australian to receive a VC and this was the first of 53 Victoria Crosses to the AIF on the Western Front.

http://www.news.com.au/perthnow/story/0,21598,23564808-5005369,00.html

Here’s how his VC ended up, in proposed and unsuccessful auctions by whovever is the current grasping custodian of the dollar value represented by his actions.

http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/rare-victoria-cross-medal-withdrawn-from-auction/2007/11/11/1194749385182.html

http://www.noble.com.au/auctions/view_lot.php?sale=87&lot=5067&suffix=

http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/honour-for-sale-why-we-peddle-our-medals/2008/05/24/1211183181708.html

He now dines in Valhalla… :frowning:

Vet who earned Medal of Honor at 17 dies
Too young to join, Jack Lucas lied his way into military service at age 14

The Associated Press
updated 1:38 p.m. ET, Thurs., June. 5, 2008

Medal of Honor recipient Jack Lucas, 80, salutes Democratic presidential hopeful Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, D-N.Y., as she acknowledges him during a campaign stop at the train depot in Hattiesburg, Miss. in this March file photo. Lucas died Thursday, June 5 in a Hattiesburg, Miss., hospital.

JACKSON, Miss. - Jack Lucas, who at 14 lied his way into military service during World War II and became the youngest Marine to receive the Medal of Honor, died Thursday in a Hattiesburg, Miss., hospital. He was 80.

Lucas had been battling cancer. Ponda Lee at Moore Funeral Service said the funeral home was told he died before dawn.

Jacklyn “Jack” Lucas was just six days past his 17th birthday in February 1945 when his heroism at Iwo Jima earned him the nation’s highest military honor. He used his body to shield three fellow squad members from two grenades, and was nearly killed when one exploded.

“A couple of grenades rolled into the trench,” Lucas said in an Associated Press interview shortly before he received the medal from President Truman in October 1945. “I hollered to my pals to get out and did a Superman dive at the grenades. I wasn’t a Superman after I got hit. I let out one helluva scream when that thing went off.”

He was left with more than 250 pieces of shrapnel in his body and in every major organ and endured 26 surgeries in the months after Iwo Jima.

Win Medal of Honor
He was the youngest serviceman to win the Medal of Honor in any conflict other than the Civil War.

“By his inspiring action and valiant spirit of self-sacrifice, he not only protected his comrades from certain injury or possible death but also enabled them to rout the Japanese patrol and continue the advance,” the Medal of Honor citation said.

In the AP interview, written as a first-person account under his name, he recalled the months he spent in a hospital.

“Soon as I rest up, I imagine I’ll run for president,” the story concluded. “Ain’t I the hero, though?”

Big for his age and eager to serve, Lucas forged his mother’s signature on an enlistment waiver and joined the Marines at 14. Military censors discovered his age through a letter to his 15-year-old girlfriend.

“They had him driving a truck in Hawaii because his age was discovered and they threatened to send him home,” said D.K. Drum, who wrote Lucas’ story in the 2006 book “Indestructible.”

“He said if they sent him home, he would just join the Army.”

Lucas eventually stowed away aboard a Navy ship headed for combat in the Pacific Ocean. He turned himself in to avoid being listed as a deserter and volunteered to fight, and the officers on board allowed him to reach his goal of fighting the Japanese.

“They did not know his age. He didn’t give it up and they didn’t ask,” Drum said.

Born in 1928
Born in Plymouth, N.C., on Feb. 14, 1928, Lucas was a 13-year-old cadet captain in a military academy when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor.

“I would not settle for watching from the sidelines when the United States was in such desperate need of support from its citizens,” Lucas said in “Indestructible.” “Everyone was needed to do his part and I could not do mine by remaining in North Carolina.”

After the war, Lucas earned a business degree from High Point University in North Carolina and raised, processed and sold beef in the Washington, D.C., area. In the 1960s, he joined the Army and became a paratrooper, Drum said, to conquer his fear of heights. On a training jump, both of his parachutes failed.

“He was the last one out of the airplane and the first one on the ground,” Drum said.

He was diagnosed with a form of leukemia in April and spent his last days in the hospital with family and friends, including his wife, Ruby, standing vigil.

Copyright 2008 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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